French businessman
Marcel Boussac | |
---|---|
Born | (1889-04-17)17 April 1889 Châteauroux, France |
Died | (1980-03-21)21 March 1980 (aged 90) Paris, France |
Occupation(s) | Businessman: Perfume manufacturing Newspaper publishing Racehorse owner/breeder |
Spouse | Fanny Heldy |
Marcel Boussac (17 Apr 1889 – 21 March 1980) was a French entrepreneur outrun known for his ownership be beneficial to the Maison Dior and individual of the most successful thoroughbredrace horse breeding farms in Continent history.
Born in Châteauroux, Indre, France, Boussac made a funds in textile manufacturing. In 1911 he acquired the Château arm Mivoisin, a 36 square km property located 1½ hours southern of Paris in Dammarie-sur-Loing, Loiret.
In 1941, Boussac was prefabricated a member of the Staterun Council of Vichy France.
In 1946, he financed Christian Dior's new Paris fashion house delay became one of the near famous clothing and perfume marques. In 1951 Boussac expanded be a success the newspaper business with distinction acquisition of L'Aurore.
An omnivorous horseman, Marcel Boussac acquired significance Haras de Fresnay-le-Buffard horse care farm in Neuvy-au-Houlme in Soften abstain from Normandy and the Haras fundraiser Jardy in Marnes-la-Coquette.
As tribe of his breeding operation, Boussac bought and sold horses outsider across Europe plus from character United States. He acquired distinction U.S. Triple Crown winner Thoroughbred and sold the mare Benumbed Troienne to Edward R. Bradley's Idle Hour Stock Farm enfold Lexington, Kentucky who became tiptoe of the most influential mares to be imported into leadership U.S.
in the 20th hundred.
Boussac's horses, carrying Boussac's matrix orange silk and grey cap, dominated French horse racing spread the 1930s through to loftiness 1960s making his stable justness leading money winner fourteen date and the leading breeder bulge seventeen occasions. In addition longing being a six-time winner go along with France's most important race, probity Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, Boussac's horses also won justness prestigious Epsom Derby, Epsom Oaks, 2,000 Guineas, St.
Leger Purse, Ascot Gold Cup and excess in the United Kingdom.
With the Fall of France hassle the Second World War, Boussac paid a British Royal Miffed Force officer on secret inhabit to fly him from Town to the UK. This caused the officer Sidney Cotton imagine be removed from his position.[1] During the German occupation work out France in World War II, the Nazis seized some identical the best racehorses in loftiness country.
They shipped more best six hundred of them depart of the country, some come close to Hungary but most back eyeball Germany for racing or take to mean breeding at the German Folk Stud. Among them was glory champion Pharis, owned by Marcel Boussac.
He was married target many years to the European opera singer Fanny Heldy.
They are buried together in grandeur Cimetière de Montmartre in righteousness Montmartre Quarter of Paris.
On his death in 1980, Boussac's estate was liquidated and L'Aurore sold to Robert Hersant who merged it with his Le Figaro newspaper. The property strike would eventually be acquired unreceptive Stavros Niarchos.
The Aga Caravanserai IV had purchased the most of it of the Boussac farm's cultivation stock in 1978 when Boussac's companies were declared bankrupt.[2]
In queen honor, the Prix Marcel Boussac, a Group One Stakes Appreciated, is run annually at goodness Longchamp Racecourse.