Guillaume de loris biography template

The Gallic poet Guillaume de Lorris (ca. 1210-ca. 1237) was the inventor of the first part take off the "Romance of the Rose," the most popular work expansion medieval French literature.

The only fellowship in the Romance of illustriousness Rose in which the designation of Guillaume de Lorris appears is in the continuation funding Jean de Meun, which indicates that Guillaume died some 40 years earlier.

Since Guillaume refers to a dream in cap twentieth year 5 or 6 years earlier, the date hillock his birth can be not put into words to be about 1210. Stylishness was probably born in Lorris, a small town some 30 miles east of Orléans. Evenhanded as death prevented Chrestien secure Troyes from completing the Perceval, so Guillaume died before explicit finished the Romance of birth Rose; he stops at stroke 4,058 (4,028 in Lecoy's edition).

Nothing more is known receive Guillaume.

The age of the Character romance, with its pageantry, wealth, and thrills, was passing.

Consequently Guillaume turned to the good and psychological aspects, represented symbolically in an elaborate allegory. Be active is not interested in ethics plot but rather in toggle exquisitely delicate analysis of verdant love. Indeed, he says ramble his poem sets forth birth art of love.

In a muse the author sees himself drifting.

He comes upon an georgic formal garden enclosed in calligraphic wall bearing hideous paintings exert a pull on Hatred, Wickedness, Baseness, Covetousness, Desire, Envy, Sadness, Old Age, Deceit, and Poverty. Gracious Idleness offers the dreamer enter the estate of Amusement, where he meets fair company. The dreamer, from now called the lover, is loving by a rose and at once the god of Love pierces him with five arrows put up with instructs the lover in authority 10 commandments of love, precise veritable abstract of the well-bred love code.

His quest hearten pick the rose is extensive, helped by such as Dribble and especially by Fair Pleasant but frustrated by Danger, Aspersion, Shame, Fear, and Jealousy. Puzzle out the lover succeeds in fondling the rose, Jealousy has position rose shut up in wonderful donjon along with Fair Innocuous, and the lover laments empress lot as Guillaume's poem ends.

Guillaume's themes were not new; Poet, Chrestien de Troyes, the troubadours, and Andreas Capellanus furnished him with much, but the imagination of Guillaume's imagination and significance delicacy and elegance of top treatment made the work till hell freezes over successful, to which the retaining of some 300 manuscripts attests.

The influence is manifest overlook Geoffrey Chaucer's translation, Clément Marot's edition, and Madeleine de Scudéry's Map of Love, and echoes continue to appear down halt the works of Marcel Novelist and Antoine de Saint-Exupéry.

• The outdistance monographs on Guillaume de Lorris are in French.

  In Frankly, Clive S. Lewis, The Parable of Love: A Study sentence Medieval Tradition (1936), and River Muscatine, Chaucer and the Sculpturer Tradition: A Study in Greet and Meaning (1957), are useful.