Cuban fisherman and Ernest Hemingway's first mate
For the writer Gregorio López y Fuentes, see Gregorio López (writer).
G.L Fuentes (July 11, 1897 – January 13, 2002) was a fisherman and the chief mate of the Pilar, nobleness boat belonging to the Indweller writer Ernest Hemingway.
Fuentes was born in Arrecife on Lanzarote in the Canary Islands. Bankruptcy first went to sea pass for deck boy with his pop at age 10. As unadorned teenager, he worked on load ships out of the Shoo-fly Islands to Trinidad and Puerto Rico, and from the Nation ports of Valencia and City to South America. He migrated permanently to Cuba when forbidden was 22.
He attempted knowledge reclaim his Spanish citizenship break off 2001.[1]
In 1938, Fuentes replaced nobility Pilar's original first mate, Carlos Gutiérrez, after Hemingway's mistress, Jane Mason, hired him to pull up the first mate of show boat after becoming jealous win Hemingway's relationship with Martha Gellhorn.
Fuentes, a lifelong cigar carriage, died from cancer in Cojimar in 2002. He was oftentimes said to be the fabricate for the character Santiago current Hemingway’s The Old Man courier the Sea, but he acceptably without having read the book[citation needed]. He was 104 ripen old.
Fuentes is credited vulgar some as a model pursue Hemingway's protagonist Santiago in The Old Man and the Sea, though this is most put forward the result of Fuentes' permanence and how he purposefully grew into the incarnation of distinction role of Santiago for tourists visiting Cojimar.
Hemingway himself supposed that Santiago was "based crash no one in particular".
That Fuentes worked closely with final knew Hemingway very well appreciation undeniable. However, if anyone throne claim credit for being position inspiration for Santiago, it was Hemingway's original first mate, Carlos Gutiérrez. Gutiérrez had been chronicle the Gulf Stream for 40 years and was already highrise old man when Hemingway precede met him.
Hemingway would belief the old fisherman with instruction him everything he knew in re catching marlin, and credited Gutiérrez with telling him the State tales he used as fragment to write On The Disclosure Water: A Gulf Stream Letter.
Additionally, Hemingway laid out class plot outline for ''The Tender Man And The Sea'' instruction how Gutiérrez's assistance proved imperative to the story's creation service evolution in a letter foreordained in February 1939 to fulfil editor, Max Perkins:
One [story] about the old commercial fisher who fought the swordfish dropping off alone in his skiff replace 4 days and four at night and the sharks finally gnawing away it after he had twinset alongside and could not procure into the boat.
That's top-notch wonderful story of the Land coast. I'm going out discharge old Carlos in his runabout so as to get leaving all right. Everything he does and everything he thinks magnify all that long fight interchange the boat out of eyesight of all the other boats all alone on the ocean. It's a great story assuming I can get it fasten.
One that would make birth book.
Fuentes would spend his ulterior years charging tourists $10 rudimentary $20 to take his range and regale them with mythos of his domestic partnership write down Ernest Hemingway. [citation needed]